Weather and Climate

CHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTION TO THE ATMOSPHERE ? conditions vs. climate Weather is the conditions of the cash machine all everyplace a piffling period of time. Climate is how the atmosphere behaves over relatively farseeing periods of time. ? What are the basic elements of hold up? disposition and watch each. Temperature, humidity, clouds, precipitation, pressure, wind ? Instruments and technology for observing weather: ASOS (what does it stand for, what is it), radar, satellites, weather balloons Radiosonde- weather balloon, satellites, surface observation systems, radar ASOS= Automated out-of-doors reflexion Systems ? Earths four spheres Atmosphere, Hydrosphere, Biosphere, Geosphere ? visibility of Earths water system where are the places its found, % that is fresh vs. salty, etc. 97.2% oceans, 2.15% glaciers, 0.62% groundwater, 0.009% freshwater lakes, 0.008% saline lakes and inland seas, 0.005% foulness moisture, 0.001% atmostphere, 0.001% stream cha nnels ? Systems: explain what they are and bring in an example, positive vs. negative feedback, steady-state vs. dynamic equilibrium Interrelated sort out of move that function to containher as part of a whole. closed systems, open systems, positive feedback, negative feedback ? Parts of the hydrologic cycle evaporation, condensation, precipitation, battle array ? Composition of the atmosphere: which gases occur in high concentrations, how overmuch of atmosphere is nitrogen vs. oxygen, st equal gases vs. protean gases 78% nitrogen, 21% oxygen, 0.934% argon, 0.038% co2, 0.00182% neon, 0.000524% helium, 0.00015% methane, 0.000114% krypton, 0.00005% hydrogen Variable components: water vapor- very important changeable because it generates tremendous energy, carbon dioxide- essentially fixed but varies slightly, aerosols- able to stay suspended, ozone- 3 reveal of every 10,000,000 molecules, unevenly distributed. ? importance and function of the primary vari able gases (CO2, water vapor, ozone, aerosol! s), role of humankind in impacting the...If you want to get a full essay, ready it on our website: OrderEssay.net

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